红娇凤凰螺数量性状及繁殖周期

doi:10.16378/j.cnki.1003-1111.25105

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (18547 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract In order to probe the reproductive habits of the high-economic value snail Strombus luhuanus, gonadal development was systematically observed in 30—50 samples [body weight (34.57±1.33) g] collected monthly in the Xisha waters of Hainan Province throughout the year from December 2023 to November 2024, and the influence mechanism of morphological traits on quality traits was analyzed by correlation analysis, path analysis, and multiple regression. Additionally, gonadal development was histologically observed in 20 samples monthly collected from April to June 2024. The reproductive cycle was found to be divided into five key stages: the proliferation stage, growth stage, maturation stage, spawning stage, and resting stage, with the basically synchronous development in both male and female individuals, gradually increase in oocyte diameter with the maturation of the gonad and the maximum before spawning. The trait observation showed that there were highly significant correlations between multiple morphological traits and quality traits of S. luhuanus, in which shell width and body whorl height were the core morphological indicators determining body weight and soft tissue weight. It is recommended to select individuals with large shell width, high body whorl height, and great body weight as breeding parents in April to June. The findings deepen the understanding of the reproductive biological characteristics of S. luhuanus and provide a scientific basis with the development of artificial breeding techniques and the protection of germplasm resources.

Key words： Strombus luhuanus reproductive cycle morphological trait gonad developmen

Received: 29 April 2025

PACS:

S968.31

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	LU Wanting
	CEN Xitong
	YU Zonghe
	HE Maoxian
	LIU Wenguang

Cite this article:

LU Wanting,CEN Xitong,YU Zonghe, et al. Quantitative Traits and Reproductive Cycle of Snail Strombus luhuanus[J]. Fisheries Science, 2026, 45(1): 14-24.

URL:

https://www.shchkx.com/EN/10.16378/j.cnki.1003-1111.25105 OR https://www.shchkx.com/EN/Y2026/V45/I1/14

[1] 陈旭,赵旺,陈明强,等.盐度胁迫对红娇凤凰螺耗氧率、排氨率以及免疫相关酶活性的影响[J].南方水产科学,2022,18(5):160-165.
[2] DIAMANTE R A M, MONTECLARO H M, SANTANDER-DE LEON S M S. Ecology, distribution, and recruitment of conch (Gastropoda:Strombidae) in intertidal zones[J]. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2024, 77:103660.
[3] LI C L, LIU E T, LI T Y, et al. Suitability of three seaweeds as feed in culturing strawberry conch Strombus luhuanus[J]. Aquaculture,2020,519:734761.
[4] POINER I R, CATTERALL C P. The effects of traditional gathering on populations of the marine gastropod Strombus luhuanus linne 1758, in southern Papua New Guinea[J]. Oecologia,1988,76(2):191-199.
[5] LEE J, LEE S H, PARK J K. Morphological description of a newly recorded Strombus luhuanus (Strombidae:Gastropoda) from Korea[J]. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity,2013,29(1):96-98.
[6] ZHAO Z Y, TU Z G, BAI L R, et al. Characterization of an endangered marine strombid gastropod Strombus luhuanus complete mitochondrial genome[J]. Conservation Genetics Resources, 2018,10(1):55-57.
[7] WIEDEMEYER W L. Contributions to the larval biology of the red-lipped conch,Strombus luhuanus L. 1758, with respect to seed production for mariculture[J]. Aquaculture Research,1998,29(1):1-17.
[8] 刘庆,孙振兴.扁玉螺的生殖腺组织学和生殖周期[J].海洋湖沼通报,2009,31(2):67-72.
[9] 韩森荣.皮氏蛾螺经济性状与繁殖生物学的初步研究[D].大连:大连海洋大学,2022.
[10] 区小玲,苏翔驹,何俊锋,等.广西北部湾管角螺性腺发育与繁殖规律研究[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2015,45(11):20-28.
[11] 刘先进,陈胜军,李来好,等.四种鲍鱼肌肉营养成分分析与品质评价[J].食品与发酵工业,2018,44(5):227-231.
[12] 刘文广,林坚士,何毛贤.不同贝龄华贵栉孔扇贝数量性状的通径分析[J].南方水产科学,2012,8(1):43-48.
[13] 曾高雄.中国圆田螺和梨形环棱螺的形态学分析和繁殖力比较研究[J].渔业研究,2025,47(2):203-211.
[14] 陈健,郭丹,翟子钦,等.西施舌形态性状与体质量性状的相关性分析[J].南方水产科学,2021,17(1):45-51.
[15] 郭岳鹏,宋坚,李雯佳,等.珠海长肋日月贝形态性状对体质量的影响[J].水产养殖,2022,43(8):13-18.
[16] 王冲,张新峰,王海明,等.魁蚶形态性状对体质量和软体质量的影响分析[J].水产学杂志,2025,38(2):44-48.
[17] 张永普,林志华,应雪萍.不同地理种群泥蚶的形态差异与判别分析[J].水产学报,2004,28(3):339-342.
[18] 林清,王亚骏,王迪文,等.太平洋牡蛎和葡萄牙牡蛎养殖群体数量性状比较分析[J].海洋通报,2014,33(1):106-111.
[19] 柒壮林,王一农,陈德云,等.齿纹蜒螺的形态性状对体质量的影响分析[J].水产科学,2011,30(8):505-508.
[20] 赵旺,于刚,王江勇,等.7月龄方斑东风螺形态性状对体质量的通径分析[J].海洋科学,2017,41(11):82-88.
[21] 秦溱.泥东风螺形态及遗传多样性分析[D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2014.
[22] 田传远,夏珮伦,张嘉荣,等.疣荔枝螺形态性状对质量性状的影响[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2020,50(2):37-44.
[23] 孙振兴,常林瑞,徐建鹏.扁玉螺(Neverita didyma)表型性状对体重和软体部重的影响效应分析[J].海洋与湖沼,2010,41(4):513-518.
[24] 宁军号,常亚青,宋坚,等.偏顶蛤的性腺发育和生殖周期[J].中国水产科学,2015,22(3):469-477.
[25] 高悦勉,田斌,于永刚,等.大连塔河湾海区虾夷扇贝的性腺发育与繁殖规律[J].大连水产学院学报,2007,22(5):335-339.
[26] 阎斌伦,许星鸿,郑家声,等.毛蚶的性腺发育和生殖周期[J].海洋湖沼通报,2005,27(4):92-98.
[27] 邵艳卿,张炯明,方军,等.人工蓄养斧文蛤的生殖周期及早期发育[J].中国水产科学,2017,24(1):82-90.
[28] 曹伏君,刘永,张春芳,等.施氏獭蛤(Lutraria sieboldii)性腺发育和生殖周期的研究[J].海洋与湖沼,2012,43(5):976-982.
[29] 林志华,单乐洲,柴雪良,等.硬壳蛤(Mercenaria mercenaria)繁殖生物学研究[J].海洋与湖沼,2005,36(5):430-436.
[30] 尤仲杰,王一农,董任彭,等.浙江沿海泥螺Bullacta exarate繁殖生物学初步观察[J].浙江水产学院学报,1993(4):233-239.
[31] 王万东.波纹巴非蛤性腺发育周年变化与人工催产[J].渔业研究,2018,40(3):196-202.
[32] 刘德经,谢开恩.西施舌的繁殖生物学[J].动物学杂志,2003,38(4):10-15.
[33] 曹伏君,罗杰,李长玲,等.细角螺的生殖系统组织学研究[J].热带海洋学报,2010,29(6):57-64.
[34] 柯才焕,李复雪.台湾东风螺的生殖腺组织学和生殖周期[J].台湾海峡,1991,10(3):21-28.
[35] 闻海波,孙光兴,丁图强,等.淮河橄榄蛏蚌繁殖类型与性腺发育观察[J].中国水产科学,2020,27(10):1156-1166.
[36] 鹿瑶,刘辉,聂鸿涛,等.辽宁沿海薄片镜蛤的繁殖周期研究[J].大连海洋大学学报,2015,30(6):647-652.
[37] JOAQUIM S, MATIAS D, LOPES B, et al.The reproductive cycle of white clam Spisula solida (L.) (Mollusca: Bivalvia): implications for aquaculture and wild stock management [J]. Aquaculture, 2008, 281 (1/2/3/4): 43-48.
[38] KIM S K, ROSENTHAL H, CLEMMESEN C, et al. Various methods to determine the gonadal development and spawning season of the purplish Washington clam,Saxidomus purpuratus (Sowerby)[J]. Journal of Applied Ichthyology,2005,21(2):101-106.
[39] GEORGIADES E T, TEMARA A, HOLDWAY D A.The reproductive cycle of the asteroid Coscinasterias muricata in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia [J]. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 2006, 332(2):188-197.
[40] ULM S, MCNIVEN I J, AIRD S J, et al. Sustainable harvesting of Conomurex luhuanus and Rochia nilotica by indigenous Australians on the great barrier reef over the past 2000 years[J]. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports,2019,28:102017.
[41] SEREANU V, MEGHEA I, VASILE G G, et al. Environmental influence on Rapana venosa shell morphotypes and phenotypes from the Romanian black sea coast[J]. Revista de Chimie,2018,69(1):50-56.
[42] SAVINI D, CASTELLAZZI M, FAVRUZZO M, et al. The alienmollusc Rapana venosa (Valenciennes, 1846: Gastropoda, Muricidae) in the northern Adriatic sea: population structure and shell morphology[J]. Chemistry and Ecology, 2004,20(Suppl.1):411-424.