摘要分别给性腺发育成熟的俄罗斯鲟亲鱼注射鲤鱼脑垂体、促黄体素释放激素类似物以及促黄体素释放激素类似物+马来酸地欧酮进行人工繁殖。试验结果表明,3种激素均能在水温15~16℃下诱导人工养殖雌鱼卵成熟与排出,其中注射促黄体素释放激素类似物+马来酸地欧酮组的效果最好:效应时间22~38 h ,产卵率80%,受精率(83.2±3.46)%,孵化率(82.1±3.85)%。不同催产剂对雄鱼精液的排出和质量影响无明显差异。试验组不同雄鱼个体的精子快速移动时间为58~115 s ,寿命为130~235 s ,精子密度为0.1×109~2.21×109个/m L。
Abstract:Three kinds of hormones were evaluated based on the results of artificial propagation in cultured Russian sturgeon .Injection of carp pituitary ,L HRH-A2 and L HRH-A2 +DOM induced cultured sturgeon brood fish mature and spawn .Among them ,the combination of LHRH-A2 +DOM was the most effective hormones based on results including latency time (22-38 h) ,success rate(80% ) ,fertilization rate (83 .2 ± 3 .46)% and hatching rate(83 .2 ± 3 .46)% .There was no significant difference in induction of sperm and quality among difference experimental groups .Duration of sperm quick movement was 58-115 s ,the life span of sperm was 130-235 s ,and the sperm density was 0 .1 × 109 -2 .21 × 109/mL .
收稿日期: 2014-01-25
引用本文:
朱华,胡红霞,董颖,田照辉,王巍,袁丁,马国庆. 不同催产剂对俄罗斯鲟人工繁殖效果的影响[J]. , 2014, (1): 1-7.
ZHU Hua,HU Hong-xia,DONG Ying,TIAN Zhao-hui,WANG Wei,YUAN Ding,MA Guo-qing. Effects of Different Hormones on Artificial Propagation in Cultured Russian Sturgeon,Acipenser gueldenstaedti. , 2014, (1): 1-7.