Effects of Air Exposure Stress on Survival Rate and Response to Oxidative Stress in Ridgetail White Prawn Exopalaemon carinicauda
DENG Gaowei1, DUAN Jiancheng1, WANG Yu1, WANG Linhua1, OUYANG Lefei1, GAO Huan1,2,3, LAI Xiaofang1,2,3, ZHANG Qingqi4, YAN Binlun1,2,3
1. College of Marine Sciences and Fisheries, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, China; 2. Jiangsu Institute of Marine Resources Development, Lianyungang 222005, China; 3. The Jiangsu Provincial Platform for Conservation and Utilization of Agricultural Germplasm, Nanjing 210014, China; 4. Ganyu-Jiaxin Aquaculture Limited Company of Lianyungang, Lianyungang 222100, China
Abstract：The objective of present research was to investigate the effects of air exposure stress on survival rate and response to oxidative stress in ridgetail white prawn Exopalaemon carinicauda. The shrimps were grouped to control treatment and four experimental treatments exposed to four challenges: room temperature and air exposure, room temperature and wet, low temperature and air exposure, low temperature and wet. The accumulative survival rates were calculated within 12.0 h, and the antioxidant enzyme activities were measured within 2.5 h under air exposure stress. The results showed that the accumulative survival rates of ridgetail white prawn in the groups were significantly different. At 3.0 h, all individuals in room temperature and air exposure were dead, while the other three test groups (room temperature and wet, low temperature and air exposure, and low temperature and wet) were 6.7%, 38.9% and 40.0% respectively. Moreover, the activities of catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) in the four test groups were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). In addition, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) were decreased initially and then significantly increased at 1.0 and 2.5 h (P<0.05). But, the contents of malonaldehyde (MDA) were significantly increased initially at 1.0 and 2.5 h (P<0.05) and then decreased. These findings indicated that low and wet temperature improved the survival rates of ridgetail white prawn, the response to oxidative stress of ridgetail white prawn were induced by air exposure stress. Activities of CAT, GPx, SOD and MDA were changed significantly, which can be used as indicators for monitoring the health of ridgetail white prawn exposed to air exposure conditions.
邓高威,段健诚,王玉,王林华,欧阳乐飞,高焕,赖晓芳,张庆起,阎斌伦. 干露胁迫对脊尾白虾存活率及氧化应激反应的影响[J]. 水产科学, 2021, 40(2): 244-249.
DENG Gaowei, DUAN Jiancheng, WANG Yu, WANG Linhua, OUYANG Lefei, GAO Huan, LAI Xiaofang, ZHANG Qingqi, YAN Binlun. Effects of Air Exposure Stress on Survival Rate and Response to Oxidative Stress in Ridgetail White Prawn Exopalaemon carinicauda. Fisheries Science, 2021, 40(2): 244-249.
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2021, Vol. 40 
